ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔ
ꯖꯤꯌꯥꯡꯁꯨ ꯔꯥꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯣꯔꯤꯟ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯀꯣ., ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ, ꯱꯹꯹꯴ꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯤꯌꯥꯡꯌꯥꯟ ꯖꯤꯂꯥ, ꯖꯤꯌꯥꯡꯁꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕꯤꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯕꯦꯠ ꯏꯀꯣꯅꯣꯃꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯗꯛꯕꯥꯇꯔ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯚꯤꯟꯁꯤꯌꯦꯜ-ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ-ꯑꯣꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇꯦꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯔꯞꯔꯥꯏꯖ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯑꯥꯔ&ꯗꯤ, ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯂꯁ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯔ&ꯗꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯗ꯭ꯔ, ꯁꯥꯡꯍꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯡꯍꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ, ꯅꯥꯅꯖꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯛ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯕꯔꯁꯤꯇꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯏꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯆꯦꯠꯄꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯄꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
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ꯏꯅꯛꯕꯥꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯨ -
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n-ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔ
ꯏꯅꯛꯕꯥꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯨ -
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ꯏꯅꯛꯕꯥꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯨ -
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ꯄꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔ
ꯏꯅꯛꯕꯥꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯨ -
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ꯏꯅꯛꯕꯥꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯨ -
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ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯦ.ꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔ
ꯏꯅꯛꯕꯥꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯨ -
![ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ .]()
ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ .
ꯏꯅꯛꯕꯥꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯨ
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ
ꯔꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟꯗ.ꯗꯤ.
ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯟꯗ.ꯗꯤ.ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯡ-ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯡꯕꯥꯡ ꯄꯤꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯖꯤꯠ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ
ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ./ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯦ.ꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯖꯤꯠ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯦꯇꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯃꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯟꯁ ꯂꯦꯕꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫
ꯄꯨꯡ ꯲꯴ꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯲꯴ꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯅꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯊꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯄꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯨꯔꯦꯟꯁ
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯒꯔꯦꯟꯇꯤ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯦꯛꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯥꯐꯇꯔ-ꯁꯦꯂꯁ ꯁꯔꯕꯤꯁ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯁꯛꯂꯤ꯫
ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ
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ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ |
ꯇꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ . |
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ꯑꯣꯔꯤꯖꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ |
ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯁ. |
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ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ . |
ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ, ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ (ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦꯁ.), ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ ꯔꯕ꯭ꯕꯔ, ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ, ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯇꯦꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯟ꯫ |
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ꯊꯕꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ |
ꯃꯤꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ . |
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ꯃꯈꯜ |
ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ |
ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯆꯥꯛ:ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ, ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ, ꯃꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ, ꯖꯤꯔꯀꯣꯅꯤꯌꯝ, ꯅꯤꯀꯜ ꯕꯦꯖ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯖꯤꯠ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ꯫
ꯒ꯭ꯜꯌꯥꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.ꯄꯦꯀꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯜ .
ꯑꯦꯖꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ:ꯄꯦꯗꯜ ꯃꯈꯜ, ꯇꯔꯕꯥꯏꯟ ꯃꯈꯜ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯒꯦꯠ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯖꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ꯫
ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ:ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯖꯦꯀꯦꯠ, ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯐ ꯄꯥꯏꯞ, ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯏꯜ ꯄꯥꯏꯞ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ
ꯍꯤꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ: ꯱.ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯍꯤꯇꯤꯡ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯝ ꯍꯤꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯜ ꯍꯤꯇꯤꯡ
ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ: 0.1 - 20M3
ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ
ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ (ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ-ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ) ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ-ꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯖꯤꯇꯦꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ, ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ/ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ, ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯅꯟ-ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ, ꯐꯖꯅꯥ-ꯗꯥ{4}}ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯠ{5}}ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯟ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯃꯤꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ ꯕꯣꯗꯤ, ꯑꯦꯖꯤꯇꯦꯇꯔ, ꯇꯔꯕꯨꯂꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯕꯦꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯇꯤꯡ/ꯀꯨꯂꯤꯡ ꯖꯦꯀꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫
ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ
ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ:ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯌꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯃꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯄꯦꯠꯔꯣꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ:ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯖꯤꯜ ꯊꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ:ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯗꯥ, ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯃꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯂꯀꯥꯂꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯚ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
ꯐꯨꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯚꯥꯔꯦꯖ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ:ꯐꯨꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯚꯥꯔꯦꯖ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯨꯗ ꯑꯦꯗꯤꯇꯤꯚꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫
ꯙꯥꯇꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ:ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ ꯁꯥꯔꯤ꯫
ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ: ꯱.ꯔꯣ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤ, ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ "ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ" ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯐꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤ꯫
ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯀꯣꯠ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ:ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯔꯦ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯖ ꯂꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫
ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯡ (ꯐꯥꯏꯔꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ):The vessel is heated in a furnace (often >꯱꯶꯵꯰ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ) ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯨꯂꯤꯡ:ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
ꯀꯚꯔ ꯀꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ .
ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ (ꯀꯚꯥꯔ ꯀꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎꯁꯤꯡ (ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ 1-2mm) ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯊꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯨꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ
ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯛ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯅꯍꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
ꯃꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯕ
ꯅꯣꯖꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯖꯤꯇꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ (ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯂꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯕꯦꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯁ), ꯃꯤꯅꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ
ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯦ.ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨ.
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯔꯕꯥ-ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯍꯣꯂꯁꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯕꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯂꯩ꯫
